Is your Laptop shutting down randomly ?

laptop shutting down randomly?

Top 10 tips to fix it

Does your computer shutdown randomly? There are many reasons why it is happening, and we are 

going to help you eliminate the most common ones.

Laptop shutting down randomly? Note the Content

Does the laptop shutdown randomly or only when you do specific things? If it shuts down with heavy 

use only, that point to heat issues or overlocking problems. if it only happens when specific applications

are opened, it may be a software issue or hardware issue. if the computer shutting down with a blue

screen of death, that is different from the power being cut-out without warning sign. the specifics

of the shutting down are essential when it comes to tracing down the cause.

Top 10 Solutions to resolve Computer shutting down

1) Hardware failure
2) Operating system failure
3) Ensure Adequate ventilation
4) Check for malware
5) Issue with the screen hinge
6) Various BSODs
7) Remove dust or check the heatsinks
8) Problem with power settings
9) Update, Rollback, and maintain drivers
10) Reset the BIOS, Remove overclocking app settings

1) Hardware failure

There are many few hardware problems that can trigger a sudden shutdown of your computer. Small 

electronics components  that are not working correctly, RAM chip that have errors, and problems with 

battery or power supply are all candidates. the only way to be sure is to have a laptop repairing 

technician with the right equipment assess your laptop. If you have recently upgrade your laptop with 

RAM, it may be worth taking it out and checking if the problem continue.

2) Operating system failure

Operating system is a complex collection of software code, and sometimes things go mistake in such a 

way that laptop has shutdown. the most reason for this is a system file corruption. Most operating 

systems have a repair install functions, so you need to reinstall the OS without losing your data.

But you will have to prefer to the specific documentation for that operating system. Look for a repair 

function that can check all system files for causse and fix them. In windows, the utility you are looking 

for is the system files checker.

3) Ensure Adequate ventilation

The most common reason your laptop or desktop may shutting down randomly is thermal protection. 

There's a certain temperature threshold where the computer will turn itself off to prevent damage. 

Before this, the laptop or desktop will throttle the computer speed and rev up the fans in a desperate 

attempts to keep cool. shutting down completely is the last resort.

4) Check for malware

Let's assume your laptop stays on long enough to do this, start with a malware scan using the software 

of your choice, you may want to consider boot from a live operating system disc, preventing the 

malware from shutting off of your laptop before it can be cleaned. Malware is a low-probability cause 

for these types of sudden shutting downs, but since malware is easily detected, it is easiest to get this out

of the way.

5) Issue with the screen hinge

laptop's screen hinge is a complex mechanism to wear and tear while containing many delicate and 

sensitive connections. One reason is that the sensor in your laptop lid is telling the computer that it's 

closed when it isn't. So it sends the sleep signal or shutdown signal when it shouldn't. To remove this as 

a possibility, go to the power settings of laptop.

In windows, go to start > Power and sleep > Additional power settings > change what closing the lid does.

Now you can change to set the lid to do nothing on the battery while plug in, or both. Set both to 

Nothing and note if the problem resolves. If it does, The hinge might need verify from a qualified 

technician.

6) Various BSODs

A sudden system shutdown is often preceded by a Blue screen of death (BSOD), the scary windows 

error screen. if that happens, take a pic of the blue screen or write it down the specific error code and 

then type it into a google. There is usually a specific guide or fix for the common BSODs. You will find 

many of guides for BSOD fixes on google. so try searching the solution for BSOD in Google.

7) Remove dust or check the heatsinks

If making sure there is enough ventilation does not do the job, you may be dealing with vents and fans 

clogged with dust. for the most of modern laptops, this is not a complex problem to solve. prefer to use 

manual on how to open the back panel of your laptop. This includes a few screws don't lose them and a 

clip or two. Once the laptop Back panel is open, You can clean out the fans with using brush, 

compressed air, or you can use a tiny electronic vacuum cleaner.

Whether the GPU and CPU  heatsinks are still correctly set up. If the heatsinks are developed any gap 

between themselves and the chips they cool down, this is one of the cause heat build up, and eventually,

the laptop will shut's down immediately.

                                     

8) Problem with power settings

There is a chance that your laptop power settings might not be correctly. For example, if your power 

settings are not set to keep the laptop awake while you are using to playing a video, it might shut down 

halfway through movies. Recorrect your laptop's power settings and make sure there are suitable for 

your system requirements.

9) Update, Rollback, and maintain drivers

Corrupted, Bugg or outdated drivers can cause random computer shutdown. to resolve it, make sure that 

your drivers are up to date updated. if you suspect a specific hardware component such as GPU is one 

reason for your computer shutdown. then download the latest drivers for that device from the device 

manager or download it from device manufacturer's website basically the laptop manufacturer and 

reinstall them.

10) Reset the BIOS, Remove overclocking app settings

If your computer's BIOS settings such as overclocking have been messed with, that can be the problem 

of the sudden shutting down. while resetting the BIOS to default units is a first step, it is not enough. if 

you are using any software that will lets you overclock or modify hardware settings from the computer, 

you will need to reset that to default as well. if your system is shutting down faster than you can do this,

you may need to boot into safe mode. if the BIOS is reset and the computer still shutting down in safe 

mode. that is a sure sign that the cause is not related to overlocking or other issue in hardware settings.